There is a significant increase in popularity of diets that eliminate meat and its derivatives, as well as other products of animal origin, either partially or completely. Manufacturers are also attracted to these food trends. New products that resemble meat are increasingly appearing in stores, such as plant-based sausages, hams, seasonings, hot dogs, pates, and kabanos. For some consumers, the priority is a short and simple product composition, while for others, flavor is paramount. The ideal solution is to combine these two features in one product, but is it possible? Can plant-based products that serve as meat substitutes taste just as good and have a healthy composition at the same time?
Vegetarianism, veganism, and flexitarianism as diverse dietary patterns
Diverse factors, such as health, ideology, religion, or ecology, may lead to the abandonment of meat in the diet and necessitate significant changes in dietary behaviors. Vegetarianism, veganism, and flexitarianism are currently the most prevalent dietary trends that exclude or limit meat intake. In 2019, studies were conducted as part of the 'Roślinniejemy' campaign, revealing that 3.2 million residents of Poland do not consume meat, and 40% of respondents reduced their meat consumption in the past year. These trends indicate that an increasing number of individuals in Poland are choosing meat-free or meat-reduced diets.
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