The pancreas serves a highly significant function in the correct operation of the body – enhances the functioning of the digestive tract by manufacturing and releasing enzymes responsible for digesting proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, and manages blood glucose levels by secreting hormones – insulin and glucagon. Inflammation in this organ can result in severe health implications; thus, prompt diagnosis and proper treatment, including the implementation of an appropriate diet, are of paramount importance.
Pancreatitis - Definition and Types of Condition
Pancreatitis is a disease in which the normal functioning of the pancreas is impaired due to an inflammatory condition. It can present in two forms - acute or chronic pancreatitis. The type of pancreatitis determines both the course of the disease and the therapeutic approach. In chronic pancreatitis, an inflammatory state causes damage to the pancreatic tissue, leading to permanent and irreversible damage. As the disease progresses, the organ's ability to produce digestive enzymes and release hormones becomes impaired. In acute pancreatitis, there is an overactivation of digestive enzymes that can damage the organ. The disease appears suddenly and can have serious consequences, including death in about 5% of cases.
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