Opuncja figowa (*Opuntia ficus-indica*) – charakterystyka botaniczna, właściwości prozdrowotne oraz potencjalne zastosowania w diecie i medycynie naturalnej
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wyświetleń
Choć w warunkach klimatycznych środkowej Europy opuncja figowa nie może być uprawiana na otwartym terenie, jej unikalne właściwości odżywcze i lecznicze zasługują na uwagę. Ten wyjątkowy przedstawiciel rodziny kaktusowatych, znany również pod łacińską nazwą *Opuntia ficus-indica*, kryje w sobie bogactwo bioaktywnych związków, które od wieków wykorzystywane są w medycynie ludowej oraz współczesnej dietetyce. Odkryjmy, dlaczego ten egzotyczny roślina może stać się cennym uzupełnieniem zdrowej diety, nawet jeśli nie rośnie w naszym ogrodzie.
Figs and other edible mushrooms, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c
They were originally grown in the American continent in Mexico, the United States, Canada, Central and South America, but they have also been transported to other areas where climatic conditions have allowed them to settle to such an extent that their inhabitants now regard them as native (southern Africa, India, around the Mediterranean Sea, Australia).
Figs chemical composition and toxicity
Figs are a source of vitamins A, C, E, B, B 1, B 6, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, iron and fiber. They contain sugars (glucose, galactose, arabinose, xylose, ramnose), organic acids (e.g. wine, flour, burstic acid), flavonoids (quvercetin, kemferol, narcissins, taxifolin), lactones, terpenes (m. in lupenon), alydes (mesculin, ucorden, tyramine) and betalain (betakanthin, betacylanine).
Figure opponents properties
In mouse studies, fruit extract has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of cervical, ovarian, bladder cancer cells under in vitro conditions and to suppress the growth of ovarian cancer. • Anti-viral, antioxidant, neuroprotective, anti-diabetic and even lactogenous effects of LDL cholesterol have also been demonstrated in patients with dialysis. • It has also been shown in mice that fruit extracts may inhibit the growth in cervix cancer cells, the ovaries, the bladder in vitro, and suppress ovarian tumor growth. • LDL cholesterol has been confirmed in people with dietary glucose disorders.
The fig pen is used
In some regions, the leaves are used in the kitchen as a vegetable and can be used to make salads. Along with the sweet fruit, they are also a raw material in the production of jams, juices, wine, cream under the eyes with a fig quota of 30+ from Ziołolek marinat, and even cosmetics such as creams, shampoos, balms. Its seeds can be served as a spice. Its uses are also used to obtain oil, which is applied to the skin, is an anti-aging agent.