How to Train at Night

For years, specialists have divided people into two categories: early birds and night owls. These terms are colloquial, but useful. Early birds are most active in the first half of the day, they wake up early and go to bed early. Night owls are the opposite, most active in the second half of the day, in the evening hours. Accordingly, early birds should train in the morning and night owls in the evening. However, this is a general statement. In reality, the biological clock can be regulated, depending on lifestyle and daily schedule. If you wake up late in the afternoon and work until late at night, regardless of whether you are an early bird or a night owl, the only free time you can devote to training is at night. Only the adjustment of the biological clock is required. The body does not know what time it is, this is secondary. What is important is that a balance between activity and regeneration is maintained. And as we know, sleep is the best regeneration. Sleep should be 8 hours a day, regardless of whether you sleep at night or during the day.

There are many studies on the optimal time for training. According to the scientific journal Sports Medicine, human life is dependent on the daily rhythm of sleep and wakefulness. These cycles regulate body temperature, blood pressure, metabolism, and a number of other body functions. The standard daily rhythm – daytime wakefulness and sleep at night – can be adjusted to individual needs. Although such rhythms are considered innate, humans are able to change them. The process of adaptation takes about a month, but eventually the body begins to function according to occupational needs. The typically accepted daily schedule for a training individual includes 8 hours of sleep and 8 hours of work. However, it is also possible to adjust it to nighttime training. Let's assume that the training time is 00:00-02:00 at night: 12:00-13:00 – waking up; 14:00-22:00 – work; 00:00-02:00 – training; 4:00-5:00 – sleep. The above plan still takes into account 8 hours of sleep and 8 hours of work. The body adapts to these changes over time and considers 12:00 as early morning and 5:00 as late evening.

Exercising at night has the same consequences for the body as at any other time of the day, provided that the daily rhythm is maintained correctly. As previously mentioned, in reality, the time of exercise is not very significant. The most important thing is the comfort of the person exercising. Of course, any trainer or instructor will vehemently discourage night-time workouts if, for example, the trainee gets up at 7:00 in the morning, works until midnight, and then wants to go to the gym. Such behavior disrupts the natural daily rhythm of a human being and does not allow for adequate regeneration. Consequently, lack of sufficient rest does not allow for achieving the desired training results. After a certain period of functioning in this mode, the body simply "disconnects from the power supply" and takes away what is due to it, namely sleep. Considering all of the above, if the trainee maintains an appropriate daily rhythm and has enough time to get the required amount of sleep, then night-time exercises have the same consequences on the body as any other exercise.

How to train at night? The answer to this question is simple - as demanding as it is at any other time of the day. Some well-known and admired bodybuilders have trained at night, including athletes such as Arnold Schwarzenegger, Boyer Coe and Chris Dickerson. Precise daily planning and strict adherence to a few basic rules enabled them to achieve impressive success, which still commands our respect and admiration today. In order to avoid overloading the body and causing harm, it is important to get sufficient sleep, regardless of whether one sleeps during the day or at night. It is also important to consider that it may be difficult to fall asleep quickly after training, so the training time should be set for at least two hours before bedtime. Proper nutrition and the provision of the appropriate amount of energy are also crucial - this rule applies to everyone, not just those who train at night.