DELOAD – strategic recovery periods

An unloading phase is the period during which the body receives the multi-dimensional regeneration necessary for its further development. This enables the complete repair and rebuilding of damaged tissues, muscles, nervous system, joints, bones and tendons. Typically, it lasts between 7 and 10 days, but in the case of more intense training, a 14-day unloading phase can be considered. An unloading phase should be a mandatory element in every athlete's training, as long and exhausting training cycles can lead to fatigue, which in turn can result in injuries or overtraining, which can force the cessation of training.

Novices, provided they are not struggling with any ailments or fatigue and are constantly making progress in the gym, do not have to do it at all or at most can do it very sporadically 2 times a year will be the optimal value. Otherwise, it looks different for advanced and moderately experienced athletes in strength sports, whose bodies are subjected to high loads. In both cases, there is a much higher risk of injury or overexertion of the nervous system Periodic deloading can become a necessary tool for continuous development. Advanced individuals should know their body well enough that they will know themselves when to perform it.. Alternatively, the optimum for moderately experienced individuals who do not know their body is 6-8 weeks of intense training, followed by a period of strategic deloading.

What parameters should be used for a strategic deload and how should exercises and loads be selected? The general overview of training and exercises should remain the same as before. Only the number of sets and the chosen weight should be halved. For example, the training should look like this: 4 sets of stretching strips on a 12×50 kg, 10×60 kg, 8×80 kg, 6×100 kg bench; 5 sets of stretches on a rigid 12×10 kg, 10×12 kg, 8×14 kg, 6×16 kg bench. The training should only halve the number and weight. During the strategic deload, you can do 2 sets of the first exercise and 2 sets of the second exercise. Choose the last (heaviest) sets and don't forget to reduce the weight by 50%. The training during the deload week should look like this: – 2 sets of stretching strips on a 12×40 kg, 10×50 kg, 8×80 kg, 6×100 kg bench; – 2 sets of stretches on a rigid 12×7 kg, 10×8 kg bench. It is also worth mentioning that the training should be approached with some distance. It is advisable to give up the pressure of adding weight. Give yourself enough sleep and give your body time to fully recover. Thanks to this break, you will return with double strength.