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10 unconventional recipes for meals with grains

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10 unconventional recipes for meals with grains

It is widely known that grains have a positive impact on the health of the entire organism, particularly improving the functioning of the digestive system. In the case of health contraindications, it is best to daily choose so-called coarse or coarse grains, such as barley, wheat, and rye grains. These whole grains with a seed shell provide not only fiber, but also mineral salts and vitamins. Grains produced from crushed grains, such as pearls, manna, and maize, are less beneficial for health. In general, it can be said that the less processed and crushed grains, the better for health, although the positive effect can be achieved by avoiding extremes and using a variety of products. Below are 10 unconventional recipes for meals with grains.

Table of Contents

1. The attributes of grains

Groats and other whole-grain products play an important role in preventing diseases such as colon cancer, hypercholesterolemia, type 2 diabetes, and many others related to inadequate nutrition. These are just a few of the many health benefits of this group of products, but on the tables of Poles, groats are still relatively rare. According to GUS data from 2007, the average consumption of groats was 170 g/month, in subsequent years it fell to 130 g (in 2013) and 140 g/month (in 2014). The highest consumption of groats was observed among retirees, the lowest among working people (on average only 220 g vs. 110 g per month). In 2019, the average monthly consumption of groats still showed a downward trend and amounted to only 110 g per person (even in the group of retirees, it fell from 220 g to 170 g). Such a situation is not favorable and it is worth thinking about the reasons for it. If groats can be a cost-effective and effective way to prevent many diseases, why does an average Pole eat only a little more than one bag of groats per month? Assuming that we consume 2000 kcal per day, which is 62,000 kcal per month, half of this amount should come from carbohydrates. 31,000 kcal should be covered by products that are their main source (groats, bread, rice, pasta, potatoes, sugar). 110 g of buckwheat groats provide almost 400 kcal. Perhaps the reason is banal and many people simply lack ideas for quick and tasty dishes based on various groats. After all, most Poles associate groats with pork goulash with sauerkraut, one of the more time-consuming dishes of Polish cuisine. It's time to demystify the groats dish, here are 10 suggestions for easy and interesting compositions with them.

2. Fried Buckwheat Groats with Mushrooms

This is an ideal dish for lunch in a dedicated lunchbox or for a warm dinner. It's a quick and seasonal dish that uses fresh forest mushrooms. Outside of the season, you can choose button mushrooms or oyster mushrooms, which are available all year round. Ingredients: - buckwheat groats (70 g), - chicken (100 g), - mushrooms (100 g), - onion (30 g), - olive oil (10 g), - fresh garlic, fresh parsley, salt and pepper to taste. Preparation: 1. Cook the buckwheat with two cups of water on low heat under a lid for 10 minutes (do not stir). 2. While cooking the buckwheat, fry the mushrooms and onion in olive oil until they are golden brown. 3. Transfer the cooked buckwheat to the pan with the mushrooms and fry everything together for a few minutes, seasoning with salt and pepper. Finally, sprinkle the dish with parsley. 4. You can optionally drizzle the dish with soy sauce to bring out the umami flavor. Note: The finished dish can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Make a larger quantity and save time.

3. A dish of barley with peach and raspberries

This is a warm, seasonal dish in which the sweet, ripe peach plays the main role. Outside the season, you can choose a peach in a light compote or replace it with other fruits such as plums, bananas, or more fresh or frozen raspberries. Ingredients: 60 g barley, 100 ml cow's milk, 120 g peach, 80 g raspberries, 5 g erythritol, vanilla extract for flavor. Preparation: 1. Cook the barley. Pour a cup of barley with two cups of cold water and cook it on low heat for 8-10 minutes (do not stir). 2. Wash and cut the peach. Raspberries leave whole. 3. Add erythritol, a few drops of vanilla extract, and milk to the hot barley. Mix well and let it sit under a cover for an additional 10 minutes, until the barley absorbs most of the liquid. 4. Sprinkle the jaglanka with the prepared fruits. You can also add your favorite nuts, 2 chocolate squares, any nut butter, or ground sesame seeds to get an extra portion of energy.

4. Tabbouleh differently

Inspired by Middle Eastern cuisine, a dish that lovers of Arabic cooking are certain to appreciate. It is based on bulgur (or cracked wheat grains) and an abundance of parsley. This refreshing delicacy is worth discovering. Ingredients: - bulgur 40 g, - lemon juice 10-20 g, - olive oil 10-20 g, - pomegranate seeds 60 g, - cucumber 100 g, - feta cheese 30 g, - parsley a large handful, - mint or basil leaves a large handful, - chives a few thin stems, - salt, pepper, cumin to taste. Preparation: 1. Cook the bulgur: measure out the bulgur, cover it with twice the amount of cold water, and simmer on a low heat for 10 minutes under a lid (do not stir). Let it cool or use bulgur left over from other dishes. 2. Meanwhile, wash and finely chop the mint or basil leaves, parsley, and chives, and place them in a larger bowl. Sprinkle with lemon juice and olive oil. Wash and finely dice the cucumber, remove the skin and white membrane from the pomegranate, and crumble or dice the cheese. 3. Transfer the cooled bulgur to the bowl, and finally add the cucumber, pomegranate, and cheese. Season with salt and pepper. Optionally, add a pinch of cumin for a more Middle Eastern flavor. Gently mix the ingredients. Tip: To prepare this salad even faster, use couscous instead of bulgur. It does not need to be cooked and cools quickly. Most fresh vegetables go well in this salad, so feel free to find your favorite flavor combinations.

5. The delightful sweet walnut bun

This is a filling autumn-winter dish that may remind you of Christmas kutia, but it's a lighter and healthier version. Pęczak requires the longest cooking time of all grains, about 15-20 minutes. If we've gone to all that effort, we can prepare a larger amount. Comfortable and packed in a container, it's best to keep it in the fridge for a few days. The ingredients are: 50 g of buckwheat, 20 g of walnuts, 10 g of honey, 20 g of poppy seeds, 10 g of raisins, 30% cream, 30 g, orange zest to taste. Preparation1. Cook the buckwheat for 15-20 minutes, 2.5 cups of water per cup of buckwheat. Also add washed poppy seeds and a pinch of salt. 2. Meanwhile, chop and roast the walnuts. Soak the raisins in hot water and set aside. 3. Let the buckwheat with poppy seeds cool, transfer to a bowl, add honey, walnuts, orange zest, drained chopped raisins and cream. Mix everything and chill in the fridge, best overnight. TipInstead of poppy seeds, honey, orange zest, and raisins, you can use leftover ready-made poppy seed filling from a can.

6. It's a Greek cheese dish

Very easy food to prepare!Step 1 Choose your favorite salad based on leaves and vegetables.Step 2 Place it on the cold buckwheat groats left over from the previous dinner.

7. Compote with spicy spinach, dried tomatoes and chorizo

This recipe may attract lovers of spicy dishes. The addition of marinated jalapeño pepper adds flavor, but can be omitted. If we need more energy, avocado is a great option. Ingredients: Komos (70 g), spinach (100 g), dried tomatoes in 30 g oil, chorizo (40 g), jalapeño pepper (5-10 g), garlic (to taste). Preparation: 1. Cook the grain in a separate pot: use two measures of cold water per measure of grain and cook it on low heat under a lid for 8-10 minutes (do not stir). 2. Fry diced chorizo in the pan, you can use a tablespoon of oil from the dried tomatoes. When it browns, add chopped tomatoes, garlic, jalapeño and spinach. 3. Fry until the spinach loses volume. Add the cooked komos to the pan, fry together and season to taste.

8. A bowl of manna with a roasted plum

This is an autumnal warming dish, a great dessert for cold or a perfect warming dinner. Adding cinnamon brings back the warm Christmas feeling. The plum can be replaced with an apple to make it taste like a sauerkraut. Ingredients: – 25 g of manna, – 250 g of milk, – 200 g of plums, – 10 g of butter, – 5-10 g of erythritol, – cinnamon to taste. Preparation: 1. Pour the milk into a pan, add manna and erythritol and mix well. Cook over low heat and stir frequently. 2. Pit the plums, remove the pits, cut them into smaller pieces and fry them in a separate pan in butter (add water if necessary) and cook until soft with erythritol and cinnamon. 3. Pour the cooked manna into a bowl, let it cool down and serve it warm. Top with the plums with the aromatic sauce.

9. Couscous with Gorgonzola, Sunflower Seeds, Broccoli and Garlic

Perfect for blue cheese and sophisticated flavour enthusiasts. Ingredients: – 60 g of couscous, – 40 g of gorgonzola, – 15 g of sunflower seeds, – 60 g of cocktail tomatoes, – 100 g of broccoli, – 10 g of olive oil, – garlic, pepper, salt, balsamic vinegar to taste. Preparation: 1. Pour boiling water over the couscous and let it swell. 2. Cook the broccoli florets for 3-5 minutes in boiling water, then rinse with cold water. 3. Wash the tomatoes and cut them in half. 4. Prepare a sauce from garlic and oil, season it with salt, pepper, and optionally a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar. 5. Roast the sunflower seeds in a pan. 6. Place the couscous on a plate, sprinkle with broccoli and tomatoes, add gorgonzola and sunflower seeds. Pour the sauce over the dish.

10. Baked barley dish with BBQ sauce

One of the few meat suggestions in this setup. If you don't eat meat, try a version with smoked tofu or soybean granules. Ingredients: 100g of barley casing, 100g of minced breastmeat, 50g of eggs, 50g of onion, 100g of cabbage, 10g of vegetable oil, 30g of BBQ sauce, 100g flavored tomatoes, smoked paprika, pepper, salt. Method: 1. Cook the barley casing by covering it with two cups of cold water and simmering for 10 minutes on low heat. 2. Fry the chopped onion in oil in a larger pot. 3. Finely chop the cabbage and add it to the onion. Season with salt and pepper. 4. Mix the cooled barley casing with the vegetables, raw eggs, and meat. Season with salt and pepper. 5. Form flat meatballs from the mixture and arrange them in a heat-resistant dish. 6. Mix the BBQ sauce with the crushed tomatoes and pour over the meatballs. Cover and bake at 180°C for about 45 minutes. Tip: You don't have to form meatballs – you can put the mixture in a heat-resistant dish and pour the sauce over everything.

11. A serving of bulgur, pumpkin, garlic and walnuts

An unexpected combination of flavors that may surprise many people. This dish is exclusively prepared with seasonal autumn products. Required ingredients: 60 g bulgur, 150 g pumpkin, 20 g walnuts, 10 g olive oil, garlic, sweet pepper, salt, and pepper to taste. Preparation: 1. Cook bulgur: one cup of bulgur with two cups of cold water, simmer on low heat under a lid for 8-10 minutes (do not stir). 2. Cut the pumpkin into smaller pieces and place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. 3. Then, pour olive oil, garlic, paprika, salt, and pepper over the pumpkin. Bake until soft (about 20 minutes) at 180°C. Toast walnuts in a pan and then chop. 4. Mix the cooked bulgur with the pumpkin pieces, season to taste with salt and pepper, if necessary. Sprinkle with chopped walnuts.
Source

Baran I., Kasza – królowa polskich stołów, dietetycy.org.pl/kasza/ (17.09.2021).
Mały Rocznik Statystyczny Polski 2018, stat.gov.pl/files/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5515/1/19/1/maly_rocznik_statystyczny_polski_2018.pdf (17.09.2021).
Mały Rocznik Statystyczny Polski 2020, stat.gov.pl/files/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5515/1/22/1/maly_rocznik_statystyczny_polski_2020.pdf (17.09.2021).
Rybowska A., Konsument na rynku kasz, „Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu” 2015, 17(3), 344–348.