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Vitamin A and its salts

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Vitamin A and its salts

Vitamin A is also known as retinol, beta-carotene, axeroftol, and pro-vitamin A. It is one of the earliest discovered vitamins. The effects of its deficiency were known in ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome (blindness or night blindness). It is essential in the process of vision, but it also strengthens the immune system and prevents infections. It helps fight bacteria and viruses. It also has a good effect on smoothing and absorbing the skin. It makes hair and nails look healthy.

Table of Contents

1. Vitamin A properties

Vitamin A has a very beneficial effect on vision because it is a component of rodopsin, which is the photosensitive pigment of the retina of the eye that allows you to see after dark. Without this vitamin, the metabolism of proteins and steroid hormones would be impossible. It is involved in the proper course of cell growth processes and in the differentiation of cells in the body.

2. Causes and effects of shortages

Many people think that carrot is a good source of vitamin A. This is not true. It contains beta-carotene, or so-called pro-vitamin. The body itself has to process beta carotene. Unfortunately, beta-karotene is absorbed in only 2050%. It is also not processed in a 1:1 ratio, but about 1:61:48. Vitamin A deficiency can occur in people with diabetes and people with problems with the functioning of the pancreas. People with a low memory gallbladder can also have problems with a shortage of blood cells.

3. Effects of excess

It is important to remember that vitamin A can be overdosed. Hypervitaminosis can be triggered by irritability, disorders of the digestive tract such as vomiting, lack of appetite or nausea. It can cause skin discoloration and very dangerous enlargement of the liver and spleen.

4. Where to look for her

Vitamin A and pro-vitamin A are found in: pork liver, fish liver and trench liver, chicken eggs, primarily in yolk, fatty subcutaneous cheeses, fat brown cheese, carrots, lettuce, spinach, pumpkin, chicory, petrus leaves, cereal grains, broccoli, tomatoes, corn, porridge, malina.
The author of the article is Dietspremium