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The polarity is characteristic, cause, complication

Homepage Articles The polarity is characteristic, cause, complication

The polarity is characteristic, cause, complication

When can we talk about diarrhea? How to treat it and how to prevent it? It is a seemingly simple, harmless, sometimes embarrassing problem, and in fact, it can pose a serious health and, in some cases, even life threat. What are its causes? Along with constipation, bloating, indigestion, or abdominal pain, diarrhoea is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders.

Table of Contents

1. Polar definition and division

This is due to the fact that they can give up to seven chairs per day with an abnormal consistency, which is related to the method of feeding. When dividing by the duration of the disorder, an acute diarrhea lasting 7 to 14 days, prolonged, lasting 14 to 30 days, and a chronic one lasting more than 30 days are distinguished. The last method of distribution, which depends on the feeding method, allows for the separation of an infectious (infectious) epilepsy, which can run along with a fever, fever or nausea, and may be associated with anti-inflammatory drugs, and can otherwise be defined as a non-infectional disease, as well as in a group of patients who do not follow the usual mechanism of metabolism, which does not involve the delivery of blood, vomiting or diarrhoea.

2. The pole is the traveler's pole

This condition is caused by infection of the digestive tract resulting from the consumption of contaminated water, food or improper hand hygiene. The treatment method is no different from that used in other forms of diarrhea. This type of dialysis usually lasts for about 34 days, can be both acute and chronic. The problem of traveling diarrhoea primarily affects people traveling to countries with low sanitary standards. Traveling diary is a pathological condition defined as giving up three or more loose stools for pain at a time with at least one symptom of sickness, such as fever, vomiting, nausea, pain in the stomach, or paralysis of the stool.

3. The pole of reason

The cause of osmotic diarrhea is a disturbance in the balance of nutrients supplied to the digestive tract and the ability to digest and absorb them at a later stage. The cause is excessive secretion of water and electrolytes into the intestinal tract. It can also be caused by a disruption of the gastrointestinal tract, but it is rare. This results in bacterial growth and subsequent failure of digestion and absorption. The secretory diarrhoea is also associated with an excess of water or electrolytes in the gut. It is also important to know whether or not it is caused by damage to the ovarian or ovarian secretions of the esophagus and other ovarian organs. Of course, it can lead to a large number of metabolic disorders, such as gastroenteritis, which can be observed in a number of diseases such as pulmonary embolism (e.g.

4. The pole is complicated

In some people suffering from diarrhea, there is also a decrease in blood pressure and a deterioration in blood flow, resulting in dehydration of important organs such as the brain, kidneys, heart or liver. Dehydration is particularly dangerous for infants, children and the elderly. A technique for interpreting the level of dehydrance based on the accompanying symptoms is presented in the table below. Jarosza M., Warsaw 2012.

5. Prevention and treatment

The treatment of diarrhea is primarily based on the fight against dehydration and the use of dietary therapy. The diarrhoea is a serious hygienic problem which is certainly not life-threatening. Children should be aware of their own hygiene and nutritional control due to their low taste values. This method is very rarely used in Poland.

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Source

Whyte L.A. et al., Guidelines for the management of acute gastroenteritis in children in Europe, „Archives of Disease in Childhood. Education and Practice Edition” 2015, 100(6), 308–312.
Krajewska J., Postępowanie w biegunkach, „Farmakoterapia” 2015, 25(1), 6–12.
Guarino A. et al., European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition/European Society for Pediatric Infectious Diseases Evidence-Based Guidelines for the Management of Acute Gastroenteritis in Children in Europe: Update 2014, „Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition” 2014, 59(1), 132–152.
Milewska J. et al., Biegunka podróżnych, „Lekarz Wojskowy” 2013, 3, 337–343.
Dzieniszewski J., Biegunka ostra i przewlekła, Praktyczny podręcznik dietetyki, pod. red. Jarosza M., Warszawa 2012, 232–245.