Narcolepsy causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
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Narcolepsy affects children as well.Narcolepsy is not fatal, but has a negative impact on quality of life, can limit the life activity of the sick, and some activities such as driving or playing sports may be virtually impossible. The international classification of sleep disorders distinguishes three types of narcolepsy: narcolepsia of type 1 or narcoleptic nature (sudden, reversible, and short-term loss of muscle tone), usually associated with hypothermia; it is a disease that occurs between the end of a day and the 15th of a second; a hypoplastic disorder, such as cataplastic sleep disorder or other disorder which occurs in the course of a 10-minute lifetime, is often accompanied by a progression of a cataract or cataracts; for example, a catastrophic disorder of type 2 or a psychiatric disorder.2. Narcolepsy is history
Gélineau. In both cases, doctors found that people who suffered from the disease showed symptoms typical of narcolepsy. However, a later description of classical narcissism caused by strong emotions (cataplexia) was created. In 1902, Löwenfeld supported the hypothesis of J.B.E. In the years 1917-1927, interest in the disease was renewed when an epidemic of cerebral palsy broke out, as people suffering from this disease exhibited symptoms typically for narcolepsia.3. Narcolepsy is a symptom
In addition, narcolepsy can be accompanied by other sleep disorders, such as insomnia, loss of vision, automation of various activities that the patient does not remember, memory loss and impaired concentration, hallucination and anxiety. Usually, cataplexy is accommodated by loss of consciousness. Narcolepsy may also occur with other sleep problems such as obstructive sleep disorder or nighttime eating disorder. It is estimated that more than half of children with narcolepsia have severe symptoms.4. Narcolepsy of the cause
In patients with type 1 narcolepsy, the loss of hypocretin-producing nerve cells and a decrease in their concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid may be the primary cause of narcolepsia. However, one hypothesis suggests that hypocretin loss in people with narcolepsis may be caused by autoimmune disorders. Tribbles homologous 2) and hypocletin, which cause hypocritin in the brain cells of the brain. In patients who have type 1narcolepsy the hypocritin-producing nerve cells disappear by up to 95%, and the REM stage of sleep is not inhibited during daytime waking. According to one theory, REM phase of sleep has been decreased in people who have narcoleption. The evidence indicates that the disease may be inhibited by the use of catalytic catalysis during sleep, and that it is known that it affects up to 12 percent of those who have been diagnosed with motor neurological diseases (e.g.5. Narcolepsy is a diagnosis
One of the elements of narcolepsy diagnosis is a sleep study polysomnographic study and multiple sleep latency measurement (MSLT) study, whereas an MSLT study is done during the day and involves allowing the patient to lie down in bed and sleep for 20 minutes during a day during which measurements are performed as in a polysommographic study. If the MSLT family detects a latency time of at least 8 minutes with at least two rhythms of REM at the beginning of sleep, this may indicate that the diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disorder can occur quickly.6. Narcolepsy is a treatment
Gamma-hydroxysmal acid (GHB) and antidepressant medicines such as Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used to prevent cataplexy. In addition to pharmacological treatment, it is important to maintain regular sleep and avoid strong emotions. Narcolepsy patients have problems with body weight and lipid profile, so attention should be paid to this when setting a dietary plan.