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Bariatric surgery necessity or shortcuts
Table of Contents
1. Stomach bypass
It reduces the volume of the stomach and changes the course of the small intestine, limiting the absorption of calories and nutrients.2. Hand resection of the stomach
This is the most commonly performed procedure involving the removal of most of the stomach, which results in reduced appetite and reduced food intake.3. It's the stomach lining
In addition, due to the high rate of late complications, this method is increasingly uncommon (H. A less invasive method that involves placing a regulated bandage around the upper abdomen that restricts the amount of food consumed. Razak et al. 2018).4. It's a gallbladder disruption
However, due to the higher risk of complications, including nutrient deficiencies, this method is increasingly used less frequently (A. Jaworski, W. There are also other methods, e.g. laparoscopic gastric application or gastric balloon, but there is no evidence of their long-term effectiveness, so they are rarely used (a. This is the most complex barrier procedure, which leads to significant changes in the course of the small intestine, but eliminates more of the intestine than gastric bypass, resulting in greater reduction of body weight.5. In English: Preparation of Poland:
At the beginning, the candidate should undergo a detailed medical evaluation, as well as participate in an educational program that provides information about the procedure itself, the potential risks and benefits associated with bariatric surgery. Budzyński et al. 2017). This process involves several important steps.6. Life after bariatric surgery
Initially, a liquid diet is recommended to facilitate healing, and after a few days, semi-liquid meals such as muses or yogurt can be introduced. However, the way you eat depends largely on the type of treatment done, how well you feel and the pace of recovery. The patient should gradually increase their level starting with walks and then moving to more intense exercises. Sergeantovich, J.R. Lewko 2022). Immediately after surgery, you should follow a special diet that has been in various stages.7. The effectiveness of surgical treatment of obesity
Weight loss also translates to improvements in many coexisting conditions, including type 2 diabetes remission, improved lipid levels, blood pressure, and insulin sensitivity. Patients often also experience improvement in quality of life, increased energy, and better sleep, which is particularly important in the context of sleep apnea syndrome. Unfortunately, some patients after bariatric surgery experience a rebound in body weight, returning to or approaching baseline kilograms within 510 years of surgery. Well-planned post-operative care and psychological support can significantly help maintain results after two years of regular surgery (e.g. surgery can also demonstrate the effectiveness of a long-term weight loss barrier compared to regular heart and lung surgery, which in turn reduces the risk of serious heart disease and stroke, and in turn, significantly reduces weight loss in patients over the course of life.
